Scambled import

terrypin wrote on 11/29/2011, 4:41 PM

The MOV movie clips from my Canon Ixus 220 HS are reported by MediaInfo as having a frame rate of 23.976. So on importing to my project, set at 1920 x 1080 25 fps, I'm asked by MEP17 if I want to adjust. What exactly are the implications of choosing No?

I did try the Yes option. This is the mess that resulted!

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4019461/MEP17-ScambledImport.jpg

Anyone know what's going on there please?

FWIW, here are fuller details reported by MediaInfo:

Video

ID                                        : 1
Format                                 : AVC
Format/Info                          : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile                       : Baseline@L5.0
Format settings, CABAC       : No
Format settings, ReFrames   : 1 frame
Format settings, GOP           : M=1, N=12
Codec ID                             : avc1
Codec ID/Info                       : Advanced Video Coding
Duration                               : 29s 571ms
Bit rate                                : 33.6 Mbps
Width                                  : 1 920 pixels
Height                                 : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio              : 16:9
Frame rate mode                  : Constant
Frame rate                           : 23.976 fps
Color space                         : YUV
Chroma subsampling            : 4:2:0
Bit depth                             : 8 bits
Scan type                            : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                : 0.677
Stream size                         : 119 MiB (96%)

Audio
ID                                      : 2
Format                              : PCM
Format settings, Endianness: Little
Format settings, Sign           : Signed
Codec ID                            : sowt
Duration                             : 29s 571ms
Bit rate mode                     : Constant
Bit rate                              : 1 536 Kbps
Channel(s)                         : 2 channels
Channel positions               : Front: L R
Sampling rate                    : 48.0 KHz
Bit depth                           : 16 bits
Stream size                      : 5.41 MiB (4%)

--
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 11/29/2011, 4:41 PM, changed a total of 1 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

Comments

terrypin wrote on 12/1/2011, 6:28 AM

Here's a clearer analysis of what I see in the timeline after importing a mixture of JPGs and these problematic MOV files.

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4019461/MEP17-ScambledImport-2.jpg

It seems related to frame rates. Choosing Adjust, so that the project settings are changed to 23.976 to match the MOV frame rate, causes small gaps between clips. Is it possible that these in turn are somehow causing the strange arrangement shown here?

No one else with Canon equipment seeing this?

A more practical question: when faced with Adjust/Do not adjust at import time, what do others choose? Up until recently I've never had an issue after ignoring it, i.e. using Do not adjust. But I've seen recommendations somewhere (from Peter?) that you should always match up the settings of source material and project.

And if I choose Do not adjust in this case, what fps would be correct or optimum? A 'standard' such as 25 or 30? Or the closest, 24? Or something else? Would those settings then need to be rigorously maintained when exporting? And when burning?

Expert advice badly needed here please!

--
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 12/1/2011, 6:28 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

Scenestealer wrote on 12/1/2011, 3:01 PM

Hi Terry

I presume you got my reply to your message?

As far as the little gaps (which I presume are sub 1 frame?) go - did you "Create (new) frametable" at any stage or have the "Automatically create frame table on import selected" because I have experienced 1/2 frame gaps appear in my 50P footage after this operation. Magix's advice (so far) on the frametable is only use it at the start of a project and then only if it does not create subsequent problems.

As far as I understand about matching frame rates to footage - MEP should be able to convert to whatever you want on export but you are more likely to get jerky movement in your export if you mix them. Which sparks a faint recollection - when looking at that problem that Wiebe Vandermeer had with his Ixus footage - I think I discovered that the Canon spec for the movie footage framerate actually said something like 24/25fps so maybe the Zoombrowser software is recognising a flag in some metadata and converting the frame rate if you are PAL 25fps.....dunno, all guess work.....

If you choose "Do Not Adjust" I would suggest choosing an another NTSC frame rate such as 24 or 30fps but again trial and error. I would always use "Adjust" FWIW.

Cheers

 

 

Last changed by Scenestealer on 12/1/2011, 3:01 PM, changed a total of 1 times.

System Specs: Intel 6th Gen i7 6700K 4Ghz O.C.4.6GHz, Asus Z170 Pro Gaming MoBo, 16GB DDR4 2133Mhz RAM, Samsung 850 EVO 512GB SSD system disc WD Black 4TB HDD Video Storage, Nvidia GTX1060 OC 6GB, Win10 Pro 2004, MEP2016, 2022 (V21.0.1.92) Premium and prior, VPX7, VPX12 (V18.0.1.85). Microsoft Surface Pro3 i5 4300U 1.9GHz Max 2.6Ghz, HDGraphics 4400, 4GB Ram 128GB SSD + 64GB Strontium Micro SD card, Win 10Pro 2004, MEP2015 Premium.

terrypin wrote on 12/2/2011, 2:23 AM

Hi Peter,

Yes, thanks for the PM, saw it late last night, very helpful.

I'm working on all this again today and will probably be back.

One key point I should have made was that this scrambling effect, with MEP putting stuff on lower tracks as if it can't find room on tracks 1 and 2, only happens when I drag the objects into Scene overview. (I've recently switched to that method, rather than dragging directly to the timeline, as it's sometimes easier to do some prior re-arranging that way.) And even this isn't consistent. Somehow depends on the Adjust/Don't Adjust choice and perhaps on the actual fps! Or maybe it's a performance issue, nothing to do with MEP...

--
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 12/2/2011, 2:23 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

johnebaker wrote on 12/2/2011, 11:50 AM

Hi Terry

Slightly OT - I am curious as to why you would want to drag 166 objects (3Gb+) and a mix of images and stills to the timeline in one go?  

I only add up to 10 to 15 objects max at a time to the timeline, sort out the cuts, effects etc and set the initial transitions.  

I do not use everything that I shoot and often I will change the order of some sequences, where appropriate, to fit in with the 'story' of the movie.

John

 

Last changed by johnebaker on 12/2/2011, 11:51 AM, changed a total of 2 times.

VPX 16, Movie Studio 2025, and earlier versions 2015 and 2016, Music Maker Premium 2024.

PC - running Windows 11 23H2 Professional on Intel i7-8700K 3.2 GHz, 16GB RAM, RTX 2060 6GB 192-bit GDDR6, 1 x 1Tb Sabrent NVME SSD (OS and programs), 2 x 4TB (Data) internal HDD + 1TB internal SSD (Work disc), + 6 ext backup HDDs.

Laptop - Lenovo Legion 5i Phantom - running Windows 11 23H2 on Intel Core i7-10750H, 16GB DDR4-SDRAM, 512GB SSD, 43.9 cm screen Full HD 1920 x 1080, Intel UHD 630 iGPU and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (6GB GDDR6)

Sony FDR-AX53e Video camera, DJI Osmo Action 3 and Sony HDR-AS30V Sports cams.

terrypin wrote on 12/3/2011, 4:23 AM

Hi John,

Good question! I suppose the reasons are:

1. Habit, I've always done it that way, although 3 GB is by far the largest so far. (A consequence of my camera's 1920x1080 Movie clips and the fact I went a bit OTT sightseeing in Florence!)

2. I've always thought it made sense to get them all in so that I can get a good idea of duration, content, etc.

3. I often use collages on the JPGs and having them all accessible at once seems more efficient.

But if this was a factor in causing the playback problem, then I'd switch at once your bit-at-a-time approach.

--------------------

Turning to the jerky playback issue, if you get time maybe you could try my sample files at

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4019461/CanonIxus220HS-Example.MOV

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4019461/CanonIxus220HS-MOV-2.MOV

In MX this is what I see:

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4019461/MEP-MX-Jerky.mp4

That second, larger clip show the extreme jerkiness or stuttering. I have no idea why the first, shorter clip is so much better.

But two greater puzzles are:

1.It was the jerky playback of MEP17 that prompted this thtead, Yet that is now playing pretty smoothly.

2. In MX, if I switch from my usual Hardware acceleratiuon mode to Defauly (Overlay) mode - playback becoems smooth!

Peter and I are discussing this by PM, and I'm talking to Ralf about it as well.

I'm putting the 'scrambling' issue aside, at least for now. Mainly because I'm having trouble reproducing it!

--------------------

EDIT:

I despair of this forum! I added a follow-up edit afew hours ago, and it was reported as sent successfully, but it's vanished. Here's roughly what it said. I'll leave the above as it stands, to make the sequence of events clear:

Another surprise development.

I ran the test again in MX shortly after that last post, with the mode back at HW Acceleration - and playback is smooth! I've closed and restarted MEP MX, and playback remains smooth. I'm still set to Half Resolution, and Output & File Cache as before. Same apps and services loaded.

The only thing I can think of to cause these erratic results is that there is some background processing occurring, presumably unrelated to MEP, which seriously affects performance. But that's hard to believe. Each of my tests was repeated up to a dozen times. Often I went into XP Task Mgr to check that nothing untoward was happening in the CPU column. If it happens again I'll check that even more rigorously.

-
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 12/3/2011, 11:10 AM, changed a total of 2 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

johnebaker wrote on 12/4/2011, 10:21 AM

Hi Terry

.... The only thing I can think of to cause these erratic results is that there is some background processing occurring, presumably unrelated to MEP, which seriously affects performance. But that's hard to believe.....

I once commented a long time ago (last year I think) that if your system tray is still full of all those icons of programs running in the background as shown in the image you posted at the time, then I can very well believe that your systems performance is at times very erratic.

As you can see from this shot of my system tray (Windows 7)  I have very little running in the background - the Disc icon by the way is MagicIso virtual CD/DVD manager a very useful little tool. 

Cheers

John

Last changed by johnebaker on 12/4/2011, 10:21 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

VPX 16, Movie Studio 2025, and earlier versions 2015 and 2016, Music Maker Premium 2024.

PC - running Windows 11 23H2 Professional on Intel i7-8700K 3.2 GHz, 16GB RAM, RTX 2060 6GB 192-bit GDDR6, 1 x 1Tb Sabrent NVME SSD (OS and programs), 2 x 4TB (Data) internal HDD + 1TB internal SSD (Work disc), + 6 ext backup HDDs.

Laptop - Lenovo Legion 5i Phantom - running Windows 11 23H2 on Intel Core i7-10750H, 16GB DDR4-SDRAM, 512GB SSD, 43.9 cm screen Full HD 1920 x 1080, Intel UHD 630 iGPU and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (6GB GDDR6)

Sony FDR-AX53e Video camera, DJI Osmo Action 3 and Sony HDR-AS30V Sports cams.

terrypin wrote on 12/5/2011, 11:24 AM

 

Hi Terry

.... The only thing I can think of to cause these erratic results is that there is some background processing occurring, presumably unrelated to MEP, which seriously affects performance. But that's hard to believe.....

I once commented a long time ago (last year I think) that if your system tray is still full of all those icons of programs running in the background as shown in the image you posted at the time, then I can very well believe that your systems performance is at times very erratic.

As you can see from this shot of my system tray (Windows 7)  I have very little running in the background - the Disc icon by the way is MagicIso virtual CD/DVD manager a very useful little tool. 

Cheers

John

Hi John,

Very few of those admittedly numerous tray icons of mine are actually consuming any significant resource. And I'd be quite handicapped in my DVD-making without easy occasional access to most of them.

--
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 12/5/2011, 11:24 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

Scenestealer wrote on 12/5/2011, 6:12 PM

Just tried that zip in both 17 and MX and both play very smoothly with 10 - 20% CPU usage even with colour correction and at full resolution. Crossfade very smooth and 3D page peel smooth with 17 and a little sticky with MX. This is with one clip and program and system is using  around 2 gig of memory and 2.6GB of page file so I could well see some problems with a 100 or so clips on the time line.

I let MEP adjust to your import and it set the Movie settings to NTSC 1920x1080 24p 23.976fps which is correct as far as I can see. As I said earlier MEP should be able to deal with multiple formats and spit out whatever you want but there is always potential for slightly uneven playback on export when you try to add or drop frames to match a target output (regardless of Audio sync).

It might be the stills that are having an influence on preview too, so try unchecking and checking some of those things in program settings > Playback > Change size of image material in high quality  and Video/Audio > reduce Bitmap resolution for improved playback.

Talking of things in the system tray I seem to remember there were a lot of problems with MEP wayback that were put down to those drag to disc setups, especially Roxio. 

Last changed by Scenestealer on 12/5/2011, 6:12 PM, changed a total of 1 times.

System Specs: Intel 6th Gen i7 6700K 4Ghz O.C.4.6GHz, Asus Z170 Pro Gaming MoBo, 16GB DDR4 2133Mhz RAM, Samsung 850 EVO 512GB SSD system disc WD Black 4TB HDD Video Storage, Nvidia GTX1060 OC 6GB, Win10 Pro 2004, MEP2016, 2022 (V21.0.1.92) Premium and prior, VPX7, VPX12 (V18.0.1.85). Microsoft Surface Pro3 i5 4300U 1.9GHz Max 2.6Ghz, HDGraphics 4400, 4GB Ram 128GB SSD + 64GB Strontium Micro SD card, Win 10Pro 2004, MEP2015 Premium.

terrypin wrote on 12/6/2011, 2:04 AM

Hi Peter,

Just tried that zip in both 17 and MX and both play very smoothly with 10 - 20% CPU usage even with colour correction and at full resolution. Crossfade very smooth and 3D page peel smooth with 17 and a little sticky with MX. This is with one clip and program and system is using  around 2 gig of memory and 2.6GB of page file so I could well see some problems with a 100 or so clips on the time line.

Many thanks for testing it. That pretty well proves that it's not an MEP17 problem then. The real difficulty is that 'it' isn't consistent! In what seem to be similar situations (same clips loaded, same settings, same tray icons, same phase of the moon, etc), sometimes  a clip plays smoothly and sometimes jerkily, as in that video example I posted. And I've found that's the case for several different file types in both MOV and AVI containers, not just these MOV/QT files.

I let MEP adjust to your import and it set the Movie settings to NTSC 1920x1080 24p 23.976fps which is correct as far as I can see.

How did you determine those adjusted settings? I imported as shown here:

 

I chose Adjust, and then after the import I typed 'E' to get this:

There's no mention of NTSC or PAL, just the resolution and frame rate.

As I said earlier MEP should be able to deal with multiple formats

You mean on import? How does that work in practice? After the above, suppose I next want to import a 25 fps AVI/FRAPS from Google Earth, with some arbitary resolution, never exactly 1920 x 1080. MEP will offer to adjust again. But if I do so, that would change the movie to 25 fps instead of 23.976. If I don't adjust, based on the MOV clips being in the majority, then the AVI will be wrong. I guess I just don't grasp the fundamental principles underlying all this.

and spit out whatever you want but there is always potential for slightly uneven playback on export when you try to add or drop frames to match a target output (regardless of Audio sync).

Could you elaborate on that point again please, maybe using my example above.?

It might be the stills that are having an influence on preview too, so try unchecking and checking some of those things in program settings > Playback > Change size of image material in high quality  and Video/Audio > reduce Bitmap resolution for improved playback.

Thanks, I'll experiment with those.

Talking of things in the system tray I seem to remember there were a lot of problems with MEP wayback that were put down to those drag to disc setups, especially Roxio. 

Once I get a better understanding of the frame rate implications, I'll use msconfig and load the absolute minimum apart from MEP to see if that makes any difference. Mind you, as I mentioned earlier, these tools/utilities/services are only running because I need them! I don't know how much of a day I'd get through in that sort of raw environment!

--
Terry, East Grinstead, UK

Last changed by terrypin on 12/6/2011, 2:11 AM, changed a total of 3 times.

Terry, East Grinstead, UK. PC: i7 6700K, 4.0 GHz, 32GB with Win 10 pro. Used many earlier versions of MEPP, currently mainly MEPP 2016 & 2017 (Using scores of macro scripts to add functionality, tailored to these versions.)

Scenestealer wrote on 12/6/2011, 4:58 AM

Sorry Terry - that description came up in MX where there seem to be some new movie settings presets - I just assumed it would do the same in 17 but on trying 17 it it looks like your screenshot. Actually it is called NTSC FullHD 24p...etc. in the MX "Video setting" dropdown.

I mean multiple mixed formats in the same timeline. In your case I would have selected ignore for the subsequent import of the minority 25fps material but if I am outputing to a 25fps format then I think I would think twice and maybe change the movie setting to 25fps. I think you just need to try and see what gives the best result on your export. I am just not sure how MEP copes with mixed frame rates - it either adds / drops frames or speeds up / slows down  one (24fps) or the other (25fps) clip. Adding or dropping frames has the potential to cause slighty unsmooth playback because adding plays one frame in 25 twice and dropping loses one frame every 24. Whatever the effect would be very subtle and would be nothing like your extreme jerkiness you experienced in the preview monitor.

Last changed by Scenestealer on 12/6/2011, 4:58 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

System Specs: Intel 6th Gen i7 6700K 4Ghz O.C.4.6GHz, Asus Z170 Pro Gaming MoBo, 16GB DDR4 2133Mhz RAM, Samsung 850 EVO 512GB SSD system disc WD Black 4TB HDD Video Storage, Nvidia GTX1060 OC 6GB, Win10 Pro 2004, MEP2016, 2022 (V21.0.1.92) Premium and prior, VPX7, VPX12 (V18.0.1.85). Microsoft Surface Pro3 i5 4300U 1.9GHz Max 2.6Ghz, HDGraphics 4400, 4GB Ram 128GB SSD + 64GB Strontium Micro SD card, Win 10Pro 2004, MEP2015 Premium.