Comments

johnebaker wrote on 2/25/2019, 3:49 AM

@Richard-hardy

Hi

. . . .Does using only I-Frames improve video quality? . . . . .

Only if you are recording All Intra (I frames only) in camera otherwise no.

The trade of using all intra video is the massive file sizes you get as there is no compression.

To get an idea of the difference in file sizes, exporting a video from MEP as MP4 and Uncompressed movie and compare the file sizes.

If you are creating DVD or BD discs then All Intra is irrelevant, the video has to be compressed and DVD/BD players do not support an uncompressed format.

HTH

John EB

 

Last changed by johnebaker on 2/25/2019, 3:50 AM, changed a total of 1 times.

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Richard-hardy wrote on 2/25/2019, 1:34 PM

@Richard-hardy

Hi

. . . .Does using only I-Frames improve video quality? . . . . .

Only if you are recording All Intra (I frames only) in camera otherwise no.

The trade of using all intra video is the massive file sizes you get as there is no compression.

To get an idea of the difference in file sizes, exporting a video from MEP as MP4 and Uncompressed movie and compare the file sizes.

If you are creating DVD or BD discs then All Intra is irrelevant, the video has to be compressed and DVD/BD players do not support an uncompressed format.

HTH

John EB

 

Hello, thanks for your help.

How about B-Frames? Does using more B-Frames than P-Frames give better quality?

johnebaker wrote on 2/25/2019, 2:05 PM

@Richard-hardy

Hi

. . . . Does using more B-Frames than P-Frames give better quality? . . . .

No. See this article for an explanation.

HTH

John EB

VPX 16, Movie Studio 2025, and earlier versions 2015 and 2016, Music Maker Premium 2024.

PC - running Windows 11 23H2 Professional on Intel i7-8700K 3.2 GHz, 16GB RAM, RTX 2060 6GB 192-bit GDDR6, 1 x 1Tb Sabrent NVME SSD (OS and programs), 2 x 4TB (Data) internal HDD + 1TB internal SSD (Work disc), + 6 ext backup HDDs.

Laptop - Lenovo Legion 5i Phantom - running Windows 11 24H2 on Intel Core i7-10750H, 16GB DDR4-SDRAM, 512GB SSD, 43.9 cm screen Full HD 1920 x 1080, Intel UHD 630 iGPU and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (6GB GDDR6)

Sony FDR-AX53e Video camera, DJI Osmo Action 3 and Sony HDR-AS30V Sports cams.

Scenestealer wrote on 4/5/2019, 8:18 PM

Hi

Not using, or using fewer P or B frames when encoding a movie will decrease quality for a certain set bitrate and file size.

Using extra B frames with the same bitrate could improve quality in some cases but would more likely be used if you wanted a smaller file size ie more compression rather than quality.

. . .Does using only I-Frames improve video quality? . . . . .

Only if you are recording All Intra (I frames only) in camera otherwise no.

True, but as John has stated, at the expense of file size and bitrate.

......... as there is no compression.

Not true. Intra frame (I frame) codecs like Prores, Mjpeg, etc. still compress the information spatially in each frame similar to jpeg compression but not temporally (ie from one frame to the next) like Inter frame codecs eg. MPEG2, MPEG4.

Peter

 

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